Good Descriptive Essay Topics: No Longer a Mystery

Good Descriptive Essay Topics: No Longer a Mystery Furthermore, the topic has to be an engaging one because keeping a third grader's interest can be challenging for longer intervals. Think about a moment once you met someone you didn't see for a lengthy time for instance, a friend or a relative. Describe the most beautiful place which you have visited. One more thing you'll be able to describe is a particular place or object that you've got strong feelings about. The Downside Risk of Good Descriptive Essay Topics An individual should possess some superior vocabulary to be able to have the ability to compose a credible descriptive essay about the beach. It's personal enough, it permits you to play with words, and it's both interesting and edifying for the general public. The important quality of descriptive papers is to reflect your artistic freedom and earn reader visualize the topic of description. The conventional descriptive essay format described above will steer you ab out what to include in each individual section. Finding the Best Good Descriptive Essay Topics There are a great deal of specialist essay writers that could cope at any essay in no moment. Now you know how to structure the essay, the next thing we are likely to look at is how to begin writing your descriptive essay. Therefore, here are a few basic methods that will help you in writing of good descriptive essay. If you're tasked with writing a descriptive essay there are lots of things which you can write about. You may ask your tutor to supply you with a minumum of one descriptive essay example that will help you determine what is expected from you. The introduction explains the objective of your essay. A descriptive essay, since the name implies, is a type of essay that describes something. If you wish to create a descriptive essay about your own personal experience, it could be unusual and specific. There is almost always a big likelihood a high school teacher will choose to present her or his students a descriptive essay as an assignment. At the close of the day, the essay topics you select can make a tremendous influence on your final grade. If you're given complete freedom in selecting descriptive essay topics, you're a lucky student as you can write on whatever you want. The issue is that many times students discover that it's challenging to choose a topic. Most Noticeable Good Descriptive Essay Topics A great essay topic is something that you are personally acquainted with. Utilize our descriptive essay topics list to get the topic you enjoy. You should choose a topic that you're interesting in. Whether you're looking for good narrative essay topics or aren't certain how to choose the most appropriate one from the list of good descriptive essay topics, make sure to examine our topics' selection as we guarantee you will definitely find something to fulfill your requirements. Since you may see, there isn't any end to the quantity of topics it is possible to choose for a descriptive essay. It's tricky to pick just 1 topic whenever there are so many you could write about. If you're looking for topics for descriptive essays then there's a great chance that you're unsure of your abilities of how to compose a very good essay. In fact, there are a lot of descriptive essay topics out there that it's rather hard to choose only one. The Number One Question You Must Ask for Good Descriptive Essay Topics First and foremost you must go for an intriguing topic. Descriptive doesn't imply that you ought to go on describing a single thing or something which isn't critical to the topic. Though, there are particular patterns that you are supposed to follow when you compose a descriptive essay. The aim ought to be to leave a strong appreciation for anything you're describing in the reader's minds. The structure of this kind of essay is comparable to numerous other s it should incorporate an introduction, a most important part and a conclusion. In reality, you can describe a subject of any size and nature, but it's almost not possible to prepare a superior descriptive essay should you not really like it. The Advantages of Good Descriptive Essay Topics Whether you presently have a topic in mind or are interested in finding guidance in locating the ideal option possible, our team members will be able to help you create a 100% unique and authentic essay that will satisfy all your academic requirements. A student might need a topic about something not far-fetched because the sensory details ought to be vividly portrayed. He could describe a family member or someone that they looked up to. Even very smart students may face an issue facing a need to make an effective written work.

The Elements of Fortune and Contentment Dissected in Great...

Would you rather be prosperous and disheartened or common and jovial with your life? Joe Gargery showed that wealth doesn’t define one’s personality but personality defines ones wealth, Miss Havisham shows that wealth is everything but that emotions don’t matter, and Jaggers shows that some gentlemen have dispirited lives despite all of their riches. Characters in the novel such as Joe Gargery, Miss Havisham, and Jaggers represent that life is not always perfect whether someone is rich or poor. In the novel, Great Expectations, Charles Dickens uses the element of fortune and social class to show the dynamic of how wealth doesn’t guarantee contentment. Joe Gargery, Pips brother-in-law and a benevolent blacksmith , is very satisfied with his status as a member of the lower class. He believes that he’s â€Å"wrong out of the forge† (224) and well off working in what he senses is his rightful place. In an unqualified, typical lower class setting Joe is contented and able to be himself, but he feels abnormal and tense in a higher-class, environment. He feels out of place in Miss Havisham’s mansion, Satis House, a vast dissimilarity from his own modest home. Joe targets all his answers to Miss Havisham’s queries at Pip, displaying abnormal uneasiness and a â€Å"great politeness† (99). Joe, in all his inelegance around rich personalities and having no material wealth himself, is impeccably able to find cheerfulness. Joe Gargery really doesn’t worry if he’s the underprivileged or

Predictor of relationship quality loyalty - Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss about the Predictor of relationship quality loyalty. Answer: Introduction In current period, customer satisfaction in the hotel industries has been a contemporary challenge for the management of the hotels. Both the concepts have unique and significant impact over the hotels performances and its survival in the competitive business environment. These two concepts also impact the consumer behaviour which is a major factor responsible for hotel industries growth and expansion. In this report, the significance of service quality will be discussed in relevance to Ritz-Carlton Hotel Company. It is an American luxurious hotel chain which operates more than 98 luxury hotels and resorts in approximately 30 countries and territories across the globe. The company was founded in 1983 and its headquarters is situated in Maryland, United States of America. Currently it is owned by Marriott International. The company is now planning to expand its hotel business in Hong Kong and management has appointed a quality management consultant in order to adopt some innovative an d effective strategies through which organization could be able to develop its unique image in the target market. Apart from this, it is the duty of the quality manager to analyse the market conditions of the Hong Kong, customer behaviour and the basic requirements of the consumers through various ways in terms of attaining the growth and expansion objectives of the organization. Under this report, various segments will be discussed in terms of the organization through which it can easily set up its effective presence in the Hong Kongs hotel industry. In relevance with the above objectives, newly appointed quality manager evaluate market conditions of Hong Kong in terms of selecting the most appropriate strategy for improving the organizational performance. The first activity of this report will be the analysis of managing and measuring service quality in the hotel industry. As hotel industry is majorly based on service quality and customer satisfaction, hence, appropriate measures will be adopted in terms of increasing the organizational performance in the international hotel industry. Further, the report will include appropriate methods for improving the service quality management for the organization as this factor will help the organization to attain its objectives and goals. Along with these aspects, importance of the leadership, service-culture and empl oyees and the managerial implications will also be discussed under this report. The last part of the report will include the customer feedback system which will be used by the management of the hotel for monitoring the service quality. Importance of measuring and managing service quality Service quality acts as the dissimilarity between the customers expectations and the consumers perceptions. Customers expectations are the desires, want and needs from consuming a certain product or service. Classification and the satisfaction are the two basic terms which defines the customers requirements and needs and service quality rotates around these terms only. As fulfilment of the customers needs and the requirements plays crucial role in terms of enhancing the service rendering organizations. Perceptions can be defined as the customers' evaluation of the service supplier (Alonso-Almeida, Rodrguez-Antn Rubio-Andrada, 2012). Ritz-Carlton Hotel is known for delivering best qualitative services to its consumers and they have made their unique image as the excellent service provider with improved elegance through which they have been counted in the contemporary luxurious hotels. The company has made the customer satisfaction as their primary motive and they had achieved Malcolm Baldridge National Quality Award for delivering the high class services to its customers twice in their career (Chen Hu, 2010). This shows the dedication of the hotel towards the customers and their needs. Ritz-Carlton hotel is now counted in the five-star rating category hotels and it also provides various opportunities to talented candidates for achieving the growth objectives through working with the hotel. The Ritz-Carlton is famous for its consistency in terms of rendering the quality services and their services remain constant and similar at all its locations. The company has always struggled for improving the quality of servi ce for improving its image in the competitive business and to gain competitive advantage (Gazzoli, Hancer Park, 2010). The Ritz-Carlton hotel has utilised its own resources along with its golden standards for improving the quality of the service. As now, they are planning to expand their business in the Hong Kongs market which is also famous as the tourist destination. Thus, the chances for attaining the desired goals and the objectives for the organization are quite high in Hong Kong. Along with this, organization is known for their customer-centric objective; hence, tourists could gain the qualitative and improvised services through Ritz-Carlton group of hotels in Hong Kong (Goel, Tenon Groove, 2012). Companys standards for setting up the policies and regulations for rendering quality services to its customers are credo, motto, employee promise, twelve service values and three steps of service. These principles are the primary reasons through which the organization has gained the brand image and without these principles, organization would not be who it is. The company has also adopted the strateg y of fair treatment to its employees in terms of developing the relationship with them. This is another crucial factor through which organization could develop its positive image in the customers as well as in employees mind-sets. Fulfilment of employees needs and the demands help the organization to motivate them towards the work (Ha Jang, 2010). Customers expectations are based on various sources such as mouth wording, past experience and the personal requirements. Ritz-Carlton Hotel is known for delivering high-rated services and this is the major reason customers expectations increases in relation with the Ritz-Carlton hotel. Five-star rating category hotels are generally known for their customer satisfaction methods and the quality of the services and products delivered by them. Thus, customers expectations are generally high with these hotels in comparison with the lower ratings hotels and resorts. Another factor responsible for customers expectations is the payments charged by the hotels (He, Li Keung Lai, 2011). The more will be the charge; the high will be the customers expectations with the hotel. Hence, it can be evaluated that the service quality is the major factor through which hotels and resorts could attain the desired goals and the objectives. The same factors will also be applied in the Hong Kongs market by the Ritz-Carlton Hotel in terms of increasing the opportunity for the hotel for gaining the competitive advantage along with attainment of the organizational goals and the objectives. With the quality of the service, customers will be able to match up with their standards of needs and the major need with regards to an hotel are qualitative accommodation facility, best quality food, hygiene and cleanliness in the hotel premises, appropriate parking facility for guests, instant room service, instant response over the consumers queries and issues, etc. If all these factors will be included in the organizational policies and standards, attainment of the goals and the objectives becomes an easy and effective task. Ritz-Carlton Hotel Company would easily be able to set up an effective position in the target market (Hyun, 2010). For improving the quality of the service, Ritz-Carlton Hotel Company uses various strategies. The most common strategy used by them is customer feedback system as this is the most appropriate method through which the demands and the needs of a consumer could be analysed. This also provides an idea to the organization in relevance with the effectiveness and the efficiency of the services rendered by the organization to its consumers. Scope to enhance the effectiveness and the efficiency of the organizations services could also be measured with customer feedback system (Kara, et. al., 2013). Apart from managing the quality of the service of Ritz-Carlton Group of Hotels, significance of measuring the same is also very crucial in terms of increasing the productivity of the organization. This also helps them to analyse the current goodwill of the organization in the competitive business market. Hotel industry needs to follow certain rules and the regulations in terms of maintaining the same quality of the service while it is also essential for improving the organizational performance. Service quality could be measured through the customers reviews and their feedbacks in relation with the quality of the service rendered by the organization. Measuring the service quality is equally as important as the customer satisfaction. Importance of service measuring methods is big as it helps them to identify the most possible ways to improve the quality of the services (Karatepe, 2010). This also helps the organization to uplift the organizational performance as this is the most crucia l factor through which the customer satisfaction could be attained. Hotel Ritz-Carlton has adopted certain techniques which could help them to fulfil the customers needs and the expectations in relevance with attainment of the organizational objectives. They are known for delivering high class and unique services to its consumers in relevance with the organizational standards of services. Setting up the standards helps the organization to conduct the functionalities of the in an effective manner and on the basis of those standards. This will help them to enhance the organizational performance as well as it is also essential to attain the desired goals and the objectives (Kassim Asiah Abdullah, 2010). Adaptation of appropriate service quality management methods Below are certain techniques and the metrics which are recommended to the Ritz-Carlton Hotel Group for evaluating and managing the service quality: SERVQUAL: With the help of this method, organization could measure the subjective elements of the service quality and with the help of outcomes obtained; organization could adopt certain measures for improving the quality of the service. Survey method could be used under which customers will be asked to rate the quality of the service rendered by the organization (Keller, Parameswaran Jacob, 2011). Following elements could be used in terms of measuring the quality of the service: Reliability Assurance Tangibles Empathy Responsiveness Mystery Shopping: This technique is majorly used for hotels, retail shops and restaurants. Apart from these outlets, it could also be utilised for any other concern as well. Under this technique, undercover agent will avail the services of the hotel and on the basis of the standards mentioned by the hotel; satisfaction level will be evaluated by the undercover agent on the basis of SERVQUAL elements (Kim, ONeill Cho, 2010). Post service rating: Consumers are asked to provide certain ratings in relevance with their experiences regarding the consumption of the rendered services by organization. Under this technique, customers are also asked to provide comments and feedbacks for improving the quality of the service in the case where they felt disappointment. This technique is used by the hotels, restaurants, etc. immediately after attainment of the service and it also provides instant results (Kwok, et. al., 2017). Follow up Surveys: This method is used to ask the customers to rate the quality of the services on emails, messages etc. This method is also known as the email survey method. This is the best method from the customers perception because it provides space and time to think about the service and its quality and along with this; it also provides them the idea for detailed response which needs to be given to the organization (Law, Qi Buhalis, 2010). In-App Surveys: In-App survey is the method through which organization could attain attains the responses of the through application without consumption of any service and without any email (Li, Sanders Frenkel, 2012). This may include a set of questions or it may include only one question in relevance to rate the service quality of the organization. Customer effort score: In this method, customers are rewarded for bad services and for bad experience with the organization. Organization offers token for apologies and assures its users for the best experience in the future. This method also develops a unique image of the organization in the customers mind-sets (Liang, 2012). This realises the customers that company is accepting its mistake and will take certain actions in order to improve the particular service. This is majorly used by the online shopping websites, hotels, restaurants, etc. in terms of increasing the trust level of the consumers as well as it leads to building of customer relationship. It also acts the essential element in retaining the customers for a long run (Lo, Stalcup Lee, 2010). Social media monitoring: Social media monitoring has been the potential method for performing various tasks. This method has also helped the organization to attain its objectives and the goals in an effective manner. With the rise in the demand and the users of the social media platforms, this method has gained the momentum to be included as the method for measuring the quality of the service. Social media tools are generally used by the people to unleash their whole days frustration and the major element of social media is Facebook, WhatsApp and Twitter. All these techniques plays crucial role in terms of increasing the organizations quality of service (Mantey Naidoo, 2016). Documentation analysis: With the help of this approach, organization would identify all the low rated responses by the consumers in terms of evaluating the issues faced by the consumers. Amongst the responses, issues will be identified on the basis of majority, service related concerns, organizational process related concerns, etc. With the help of this analysis, appropriate measures will be adopted by the newly appointed manager to resolve those issues in terms of improving the customers experience with the hotel (Markovic Raspor, 2010). Objective service metrics: This approach will help the organization to identify the areas which could be improved through appropriate measures. Under this approach, consumers will be asked to share their reviews, opinions and feedbacks on the price charged by the organization, quality of the service in relevance with the price, satisfaction level obtained from the service consumption, food quality, etc. Amongst these areas, organization will analyse the factors through which the customers satisfaction level is decreasing. This will help them to adopt the most appropriate technique in relevance with improving the services and its quality in order to match up with the expectation of the organization (Mok, Sparks Kadampully, 2013). Above mentioned techniques are capable enough to extract the most appropriate results for resolving the crucial aspect which could also enhance the performance of the organization through uplifting the quality of the service. This is the crucial factor in the hotel industry as with these techniques, organization could identify the suspected areas and the measures through which those areas could be improved with the view to attain the sustainable growth in the competitive business environment (Nadiri Tanova, 2010). Apart from these measures, organization could also adopt the total quality management techniques through which the quality of the services and the products could easily be managed. This helps the organization to establish a vital place in the competitive hotel industry at the global level. The Ritz-Carlton Hotel Group is present at the international level and along with their presence in more than 30 countries; they have planned to introduce a new venture in the Hong Kongs market with the view to attain the growth and expansion objectives. The hotel is counted under the five star rating category and the customers expectations with these category of hotels are bit high (P. Crick Spencer, 2011). Thus, to accomplish the customers expectations, organization needs to adopt above mentioned techniques in terms of increase the quality of the service as well as to uplift the organizational efficiency. Ritz-Carlton Hotel could also identify the appropriate measures available such as total quality management system in the business environment in order to increase the effectiveness of their services effectiveness (Pereira-Moliner, et. al., 2012). Impact of leadership, social culture on front line employees, their engagement and managerial implications Leadership is an art which is used for managing the tasks of organization in an effective manner. This art is also useful in controlling, managing and directing the group of employees in same direction in terms of attainment of managements targets. Impact of leadership is quite huge and effective over the front line employees as well as it also influence managerial implications along with engagement of the employees in the accomplishment functionalities (Priuttc, 2017). Social cultures are the choices of people, tastes and preferences of the group of people, current, etc. All these create much impact over the organizational performance. These factors are useful for every organization as they needs to adopt or modify their methods in relevance with the target audiences needs, demands and the current trends follows by them. In relevance with the current scenario, Ritz-Carlton Group of Hotels is planning to introduce a new venture in the Hong Kong market. This place has been chosen on the basis of the market researchs outcomes (Raub Robert, 2010). With the help of market research, it was analysed that the demand of the hotels and its related services are bit high in Hong Kong due to huge presence of tourists. Hong Kong is included in the most attractive and favourable places from the perceptive of tourists (Ryu Han, 2010). Person directly interacting with the clients or engaged in the process of production are known as front line employees. These have great impact over the organizational performance and it is involved in the process of increasing the organizational process. The two crucial elements of an organization are leadership and management and both of these have severe impact over the organizational performance and over the employees. Front line employees should provide appropriate training, counselling sessions and the development programs through which they can update themselves in terms of enhancing their level of efficiency. Apart from this, it is also necessary in terms of increasing the organizational effectiveness through which organization could easily attain the goals and the objectives. Leaders need to adopt certain effective strategies along with the basic principles of leadership (Ryu, Lee Gon Kim, 2012). This will help the leaders to extract the best work from its team mates in ter ms of accomplishing the desired objectives of the organization. Basic principles of a leader are integrity, fair treatment amongst the employees, against to the discriminatory practices, etc. Along with these, leaders need to adopt certain policies and the methods such as motivational techniques in order to influence the employees and teammates towards the work. These techniques will help the employees to perform in an effective manner along with it also develops positive image for the organization amongst the employees. This leads to increase in the productivity as well as it also ensures the employees to enhance their efficiency. Organization will be able to accomplish its targets along with the fulfilment of the employees needs and it will also lead to the attainment of the employees needs (Solnet, Kralj Kandampully, 2012). Impact of social culture also carries huge weightage over the performance of the organization as well as over the front line employees and over the managerial implications. While launching the new hotel in the Hong Kong, Ritz-Carlton Group of Hotels needs to adopt certain strategies through which social development and other social objectives could be attained. Introduction of the hotel in the target market will lead to generation of various employment opportunities through which social objectives will easily be acquired (Talib Rahman, 2012). Apart from this, organization also needs to consider other social cultural issues. Cultural issues are not only HRs responsibilities; it affects the overall business functionality. The Chief Executive Officer and the management team should take the responsibility for the cultural issues and its effects along with the HR department in relation to resolve the issues and to enhance the organizational performance. It is the duty of the HR departmen t to analyse the market conditions of the target market in relation to adopt the policies and the methods through which organization could fulfil the needs and the demand of the society. This will lead to the attainment of the organizational goals and the objectives in an appropriate manner (Van Dijk, Smith Cooper, 2011). Engagement of the front line employees is huge in the organization in terms of enhancing the performance of the organization as well as it is also essential in terms of increasing the efficiency of the employees. Organization needs to adopt certain advanced strategies through which the front line employees and other employees could be involved in the decision making process so that they could actively participate in the crucial procedure of the organization. Then organization will be able to select the most appropriate strategy amongst the crucial options shared by employees. This will help them to select the most appropriate as well as effective one from the available options in terms of increasing the efficiency of the organization. Involving the employees in the decision making and other crucial processes of the organization lead to build confidence amongst the employees as well as it also makes the employees feel important for the organization. This leads to the development of th e relationship between employer and employee which is crucial segment in respect to the attainment of the goals and the objectives of the organization (Wang, Tsai Tsai, 2014). Managerial implications are the actions taken for comparing the results obtained from the execution of the functionalities with the expected results. Apart from this, it is also essential in terms of increasing the organizational performance because the gap evaluated between the expected and the actual performance attained will be the major reason which will reduce the organizational efficiency (Yeh, 2013). To reduce the gap between the set targets and the actual outcomes, organization can adopt certain set of strategies through which employees could be motivated and influenced towards the work. The organization will be able to attain the confidence of the employees and it will motivate them towards the work in terms of accomplishment of the goals and the objectives of the organization which will also leads to the attainment of the employees needs and the requirements (Ã… ½abkar, Bren?i? Dmitrovi?, 2010). Thus, the impact of leadership and social culture is huge over the front-line employees, managerial implications and over the engagement of the employees in the functionalities of the organization. It has been recommended to the company to adopt certain strategies with regards to the organizational standards and the policies in relation with the quality of the service (Bouranta, et. al., 2017). This will help them to uplift the quality of the service along with this; it will help the Ritz-Carlton group of hotels to set up their new venture in the target market. Customer feedback system (CFS) framework Ritz-Carlton Group of Hotel uses the survey method for monitoring and controlling the quality of the service. Following is the template used by the hotel for improving their quality of the service in terms of increasing the customer satisfaction level: Please mention the reason for your trip: (More than one option could be selected) Business trip Attend a conference Attend an event Visiting family or friends Holidays Who were you accompanied by? (More than one option could be selected) I was alone Colleagues Boss or business partners Spouse or family members Children Friends Reason of choosing this hotel? Have stayed prior to this Recommended by someone Location Reviews Price Facilities of the hotel Popularity of the hotel Other (please mention) Medium through you booked your visit? Hotels official website Any other website Over phone Through email Other (please mention) Any feedback regarding finding and booking the hotel? Please mention below: Any facility which had improved your experience with the hotel? Comfort stay Food Cleanliness Hygiene Other (please mention) From the perception of business trip, suggestions to improve the services: Facilities for text area Improvised internet facilities Conference room Pick and drop facility Other (please mention) Feedbacks for food and beverage facilities For room dining Restaurant dining Breakfast Any special item to be included in menu: How you will rate the pick and drop facilities provided by the hotel? Highly satisfied Satisfied Above average Average Below average Dissatisfactory From the above feedback survey, organization could use the consumers responses for the purpose of improving the organizational service quality. The survey and the questions used by the organization are effective enough to analyse the effectiveness and efficiency of the services while, it also provides certain areas which could be improved from the perception to increase the overall customer satisfaction. The above strategy is used by the Ritz-Carlton, Marriott International Group and various other hotels in terms of evaluating the customers experience with their hotels. This strategy also helps the hotels to analyse the impact of their services over the consumers and how they are effective to raise the customer satisfaction level. This acts as the best practice for the hotels and the restaurants as it provides them the most effective and accurate information with regards to the services and facilities offered to their guests. Further, it is the duty of the management to compare the results obtained with the results expected on the basis of the organizational policies and the standards (Blanch, 2014). With the help of this, organization will be able to adopt set of strategies which could be implied in order to reduce the gap between the organizational expectations and the original outcomes originated from the functionalities of the organization. With the help of this strategy, Ritz-Ca rlton Hotel will be able to set up its image in the new market and their desired objectives such as growth and expansion will easily be attained. Conclusion From the aforesaid information, it can be concluded that Ritz-Carlton Hotel is a well-known brand in the hotel industry as they are already present in more than 30 countries and territories across the globe. Now the company has planned to expand its business operations in the Hong Kong in terms of increasing their profitability and the revenues. This also enhances the market share of the organization at the global level. To set up an effective place in the target market, management of the organization has appointed quality consultant for adaptation of certain strategies through which gap between the current policies and standards could be modified in terms of increasing the quality of the service rendered by the organization. In this process, quality manager executed certain steps which include the significance of measuring and managing the quality of service of the Ritz-Carlton Hotel. In addition to this, report also concluded about the impact of leadership and other aspects over th e front line employees and over the managerial implications. The last part of the report concluded the customer feedback system framework used by the organization in terms of monitoring the performance. With the help of this framework, organization would be able to adopt certain strategies through which organization could improve its services quality rapidly. 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The relationships among work values, burnout, and organizational citizenship behaviors: A study from hotel front-line service employees in Taiwan.International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management,24(2), pp.251-268. Lo, A.S., Stalcup, L.D. and Lee, A., 2010. Customer relationship management for hotels in Hong Kong.International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management,22(2), pp.139-159. Mantey, N.O. and Naidoo, V., 2016. Evaluation of passengers' perceptions on service quality in South African owned airlines.Journal of Contemporary Management,13(1), pp.330-356. Markovic, S. and Raspor, S., 2010. Measuring perceived service quality using SERVQUAL: a case study of the Croatian hotel industry.Management,5(3), pp.195-209. Mok, C., Sparks, B. and Kadampully, J., 2013.Service quality management in hospitality, tourism, and leisure. Routledge. Nadiri, H. and Tanova, C., 2010. 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Influence of the quality of food, service, and physical environment on customer satisfaction and behavioral intention in quick-casual restaurants: Moderating role of perceived price.Journal of Hospitality Tourism Research,34(3), pp.310-329. Ryu, K., Lee, H.R. and Gon Kim, W., 2012. The influence of the quality of the physical environment, food, and service on restaurant image, customer perceived value, customer satisfaction, and behavioral intentions.International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management,24(2), pp.200-223. Solnet, D., Kralj, A. and Kandampully, J., 2012. Generation Y employees: An examination of work attitude differences.Journal of Applied Management and Entrepreneurship,17(3), p.36. Talib, F. and Rahman, Z., 2012. Total quality management practices in manufacturing and service industries: a comparative study.International Journal of Advanced Operations Management,4(3), pp.155-176. Van Dijk, P.A., Smith, L.D. and Cooper, B.K., 2011. Are you for real? An evaluation of the relationship between emotional labour and visitor outcomes.Tourism Management,32(1), pp.39-45. Wang, C.J., Tsai, H.T. and Tsai, M.T., 2014. Linking transformational leadership and employee creativity in the hospitality industry: The influences of creative role identity, creative self-efficacy, and job complexity.Tourism Management,40, pp.79-89. Yeh, C.M., 2013. Tourism involvement, work engagement and job satisfaction among frontline hotel employees.Annals of Tourism Research,42, pp.214-239. Ã… ½abkar, V., Bren?i?, M.M. and Dmitrovi?, T., 2010. Modelling perceived quality, visitor satisfaction and behavioural intentions at the destination level.Tourism management,31(4), pp.537-546.

Retail Marketing The Clothes, the Models and Self

When it comes to selling clothes retail marketing is never easy. Since most people have their own self-image, as well as the image of an ideal self, it is very hard to find a model that can help promote clothes to any kind of target audience.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Retail Marketing: The Clothes, the Models and Self-Image. Research Methods and Results specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More While it is clear that most clothes look well enough on slim models, displaying clothes only with the help of slim models will mean negligence and even infringement of the rights of large people; hence, the need to introduce larger models arises. Gender is another tricky aspect; putting a clothing item that suits both men and women on a female model can possibly avert the male audience from the given item. That said, it is necessary to figure out what influence different means of promotion have on the target audience . Research Methods Since the given research presupposes the analysis of the efficiency of the existing marketing methods carried out with the help of questionnaires, it can be considered that the basic method of the given paper is quantitative research. It is also worth mentioning that, to evaluate the efficiency of the current marketing strategy, extensive statistical data have been derived from the created questionnaires and conducted opinion polls. The research offers statistics on a number of demographic characteristics, as well as on the opinions of the chosen type of demographics. Participants Speaking of the participants of the research, one has to mention that the research was conducted among students. However, the opinion of the older people was also taken into account. Therefore, the age in the participants’ group varies from 18 to 78. Hence, the mean age of an average participant in the research made 28.5 years (SD = 16, appr.), which means that the number of the y oung people prevailed in the given research. The research was conducted in a mixed group; therefore, both men and women were invited to participate. It is also worth bringing up that each of the participants had to evaluate the look of each model, i.e., both the models of the same and the opposite sex. Of the total number of people, 36% were men (N=90), and 64% were women (N=162).Advertising Looking for research paper on psychology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Materials and Procedure It is important to mention that in the course of the research, the online server Qualtrix was used to analyze the research data. The study was carried out with the help of a mixed (quantitative and qualitative) analysis. The participants of the research were offered questionnaires to fill in. Later on, the answers were gathered and analyzed. Research Results Analyzing the research conclusion, one must mention that the expected results do not d iffer considerably from the ones obtained in the course of the research. A one-way ANOVA was used to analyze the differences in the answers of the research participants. As a reminder, the research revolves around two key variables, which are 1) how a person rates him-/herself with respect to thin model selection (You_thin), and 2) how a person rates him-/herself with respect to curvy/heavy model selection (You_curvy). That said, the results of the research are quite predictable, given the modern idea of being thin as the key principle of beauty. According to the research, the Pearson correlation concerning the You_thin model remained mostly within the 0.5 range (F(1; 254) = 0.002, DS = 0.2733, p0.5), which means that there is no major difference between the opinion of men and women concerning the attractiveness of the clothes when they are put on the You_thin model. The same cannot be said, however, about the attractiveness of the model itself; as the research shows, F(1;254) = 0.0 02, SD = 0.2033, p 0.5, which means that there are different opinions on the You_thin model. Finally, when answering whether the clothes on the You_thin model could look just as good on them, the participants of the research responded mostly positive (F(1; 254) = 0.002, SD =.3979, p 0.5). As for the You_curvy model, the opinions vary even more. It is noteworthy that in case of liking the clothing out on the curvy model, p equals 0.38, which means that most of the respondents would rather try the clothes on the You-thin model as well. Therefore, it can be concluded that the You_thin model correlated with the participants’ ideal self-image. The same cannot be said, however about the You-curvy model. Though the given variable featured the same set of options, the choices were less definite. It is impressive that the appeal of the clothes was increased (F (1; 254) = 0.5365, SD = 0.3480, p 0.5 for model attractiveness, F (1; 254) = 0.5365, SD = 0.846, p 0.5 for clothes attract iveness on the model and F (1; 254) = 0.5365, SD = 1.1, p 0.5 for clothes attractiveness on the participant.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Retail Marketing: The Clothes, the Models and Self-Image. Research Methods and Results specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Therefore, it can be deduced that the You_curvy model, which did not relate to the modern ideal of beauty, destroyed the participants’ ideal self-image, thus, ruining the effect that the clothes produced. It is also impressive that the standard deviations in the You_thin and You_curvy models differ greatly; while in You_thin model, the standard deviation is rather low, which means that the participants have more or less similar viewpoints concerning the look of the clothes, the model and themselves in these clothes, the standard deviation is very high. The given information means that there has been a considerable difference between the an swers that the respondents gave. Therefore, it can be concluded that the You_curvy model contributes to shaping a negative (â€Å"curvy,† â€Å"large†) image of the respondents’ selves, which results in a low â€Å"grade† for the You_curvy model. This research paper on Retail Marketing: The Clothes, the Models and Self-Image. Research Methods and Results was written and submitted by user Beetle to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Historical and Modern Terrorist Groups by Type

Historical and Modern Terrorist Groups by Type While there is no universally agreed-upon or legally binding definition of a terrorist act, the U.S. gives it a good try in Title 22 Chapter 38 U.S. Code  § 2656f, by defining  terrorism as an act of premeditated, politically motivated violence perpetrated against noncombatant targets by subnational groups or clandestine agents.  Or, in brief, the use of violence or threat of violence in the pursuit of political, religious, ideological, or social objectives. What we do know is that terrorism is nothing new. Even a cursory glance over the centuries reveals a startling list of groups for whom some form of violence is justified to  achieve  social, political, and religious change. Terrorism in Early History Most of us think of terrorism as a modern phenomenon. After all, many of the terrorist groups listed below rely or have relied on the mass media to spread their message through non-stop coverage. However, there are some pre-modern groups who used terror to achieve their ends, and who are often considered precursors to modern terrorists. For instance, the Sicarii, organized in the first century in Judea to protest Roman rule or the Thugee cult of assassins in ancient India who wreaked havoc and destruction in the name of Kali. Socialist/Communist Many groups committed to socialist revolution or the establishment of socialist or communist states arose in the last half of the 20th century, and many are now defunct. The most prominent included: Baader-Meinhof Group  (Germany; renamed Red Army Faction but defunct as of 1998)  Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP)Red Brigades (Italy)Revolutionary Struggle (Greece)Shining Path (Peru)Weather Underground Organization (United States) National Liberation National liberation is historically among the most potent reasons that extremist groups turn to violence to achieve their aims. There are many of these groups, but they have included: ETA (Basque)Fatah (PLO) (Palestinian)Irgun (Zionist)IRA (Irish)(Kurdish)Tamil Tigers (Sri Lankan Tamils) Religious-Political There has been a rise in religiosity globally since the 1970s and, with it, a rise in what many analysts call religious terrorism. It would be more accurate to call groups such as Al Qaeda religious-political, or religious-nationalist. We call them religious because they use a religious idiom and shape their mandate in divine terms. Their goals, however, are political: recognition, power, territory, concessions from states, and the like. Historically, such groups have included: Al Qaeda (transnational, Islamist)Aum Shinrikyo (renamed Aleph; Japanese, with various influences, including Hindu and Buddhist)Ku Klux Klan (U.S.,  Christian)Abu Sayyaf  (Philippines,  Islamist)Egyptian Islamic JihadHamas (Palestinian,  Islamist) (Hamas is designated by the U.S. and other governments as a terrorist group, but it is also the elected government of the Palestinian Authority)Hezbollah (Hezbollah is designated as a terrorist organization by the U.S. and other governments, but others argue it should be considered a movement, rather than a terrorist group) State Terrorism Most states and transnational organizations (like the United Nations) define terrorists as non-state actors. This is often a highly contentious issue, and there are long-standing debates in the international sphere over a few states in particular. For instance, Iran and other Islamic states have long accused Israel of supporting terrorist acts in the surrounding settlements, Gaza, and elsewhere. Israel, on the other hand, contends it is fighting for its right to exist free of terror.  There are some states or state actions in history over which theres no dispute, though, such as in Nazi Germany or Stalinist Russia.

Advice for Finding a Private School Teaching Job

Advice for Finding a Private School Teaching Job Cornelia and Jim Iredell run Independent School Placement, which matches educators with independent schools in New York City, its suburbs, and New Jersey. The company was founded in 1987. We asked Cornelia Iredell her advice for teachers and teacher candidates. Here’s what she had to say: What do private schools look for in teacher applicants? These days, just as much as advanced degrees and familiarity with independent schools, independent schools look for experience in the classroom. It used to be 25 years ago that if you went to a wonderful college, you could walk into an independent school and start teaching. That’s not true these days, except perhaps in the suburbs in Connecticut and New Jersey. In New York City independent schools, the position open to people with that background is the assistant teacher in elementary grades. It’s the easiest entry-level position. You need a strong undergraduate degree and some experience working with children. The more academic schools really look for someone who’s had more professional experience and who’s halfway through a master’s or done some student teaching. Even that is more difficult for someone with a B.A. Schools will make an exception for an alumna or alumnus sometimes. Why is prior teaching experience so important? One of the situations that teachers in independent schools may face is a parent asking why a student isn’t getting an â€Å"A.† Kids will complain too if the teacher doesn’t have experience. The schools want to make sure the teacher is prepared to deal with these types of situations. On the other hand, teacher candidates shouldn’t worry about where they got their degrees. Some schools are known for certain programs, and these schools aren’t necessarily top tier or Ivy League. People will sit up and take notice at all kinds of schools around the country. What is your advice for mid-career people looking to transition? For the mid-career person, these schools have an individualized process. The schools may be looking for someone with professional experience. They may be looking for someone who can do something else, such as development. A career changer can find a job in an independent school. We see an increasing number of career changers who are tired of doing what they are doing. Now, we’re more frequently getting candidates who have done some graduate work in the field. We’ve had people do the New York City Teaching Fellows program even if they’re interested in independent schools, so they can get hands-on training. What is your advice for jobseekers? Get experience in some way. If you are a recent grad, do Teach for America or the NYC Teaching Fellows program. If you can put up with being in a difficult school, it can be an eye-opener. People will take you seriously. You can also try to find a position in a boarding school or another part of the country, where it is more difficult to find the ideal teacher. Boarding schools are more open to intern teachers. They give you a lot of mentoring. It’s a wonderful experience. In addition, write a good cover letter and resume. Some of the cover letters and resumes we see are in poor shape these days. People don’t know how to structure a cover letter introducing themselves. People present themselves badly and praise themselves in the letter and overstate their experience. Instead, keep it brief and factual. Can public school teachers transition to private schools? Yes, they can! Certainly there are lower school teachers who’ve been head teachers in public elementary schools. If it’s someone who’s been tied to testing and a Regents curriculum, it’s harder. If you are coming from a public school, become more familiar with independent schools. Sit in classes, and get an idea of what the expectations are and what the classroom dynamic is. What helps teachers  be successful once in schools? A good mentoring program helps people. Some schools have a more formal one, while some are more informal. Have not only a mentor in your own teaching department, but have someone perhaps in a different area who is not tied in with commenting on how you are teaching your subject and can give you feedback on how you are relating to your students. Being a subject matter expert and a good teacher are both important, particularly in the upper school. Again, that’s part of the importance of the style of the person fitting in with the school. Teachers are always nervous about the demo lesson they have to do as candidates. It’s an artificial situation. What the schools are looking at is the style of the teacher, whether the teacher connects with the class. It’s important to engage the students. Are there any particular areas of growth? Independent schools are always evolving and working to stay at the forefront of learning and education. They are constantly reevaluating their curriculum, even the best schools. Many schools offer a global emphasis in many areas in the curriculum and a greater movement towards interdisciplinary work. There is also a move towards a student-centered approach and modern skills and learning methods. Real world experience is also becoming increasingly important, as are skills in technology, design thinking, entrepreneurship and more, so teachers with life experience might find themselves at the top of the resume pile.

Cultural Music Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Cultural Music - Essay Example What we are going to explore in this paper are the values, cultural music uphold, its historical significance, where it came from and the factors that distinguishes the cultural music from that of popular culture. We would put light across factors like religious rituals, social rituals, materialism and how it developed. Cultural value becomes a relative idea today because it is everywhere turned into something quantifiable, as the principle of exchange value (i.e., price) is extended into all spheres of life. Music when considered on a broad spectrum, is an art, and the value of art becomes a shifting term in an economy of cultural meanings, defined by its relation to other signifying elements in the cultural system, not to anything "real" to which it might ultimately refer. But when it comes to musical judgments, cultures are never explored in the context of social values. Though the formation of "taste cultures" has always been socially defined. Participation in certain genres of music say, grand opera, street ballads, or rural folk music was historically determined by a person's social position, not by a purely independent aesthetic choice. Indeed, from a sociological perspective, cultural taste is always a social category rather than an aesthetic one; it refers to the way we use cultural judgments as social "currency, " to mark our social positions. This may be less clear today, since contemporary society is characterized by the fragmentation of older taste cultures and the proliferation of new ones. In this context, cultural musical transactions take place with increasing rapidity hence the heating up of the cultural economy and its rapid turnover of new products. Not only are taste cultures themselves shifting, but people now tend to move between them with greater ease. These factors contribute to a sense of the relativity of any single position. Contemporary musical choices enable us to make selection from among umpteen choices, such choices refer to the pluralism, and the effect of that plurality is inevitably to confirm that, in matters of musical judgment, the individual can be the only authority. (Johnson, 2002, p. 7) Musician Perception Musicians are perceived as "speaking on behalf" of the cultures they perform. As Harnish says, "For those of us teaching in geographic areas of little diversity, we are charged with or charge ourselves with the task of representing the music and culture of the ensemble". (Solis, 2004, p. 14) Debate about music, even technical debate between musicians, has always been an attempt to wrestle with this conundrum: music flows from individuals to other individuals and yet seems to be shaped by supra individual forces. The basic model of that conundrum does not change. Music teachers, however, are the only

Current Strategy of Ikea Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Current Strategy of Ikea - Essay Example This paper puts into perspective the various current strategies employed by IKEA. IKEA’s current strategy is focused on low cost of operations. Case in point is that the company assembles most of its products on a self-assembly basis. This strategy is critical for the company because it helps in cutting transportation and operational cost. The company also uses the strategy to focus on the middle class on each segment of the market (Palepu et al., 2012). IKEA has a strategy that has immense cultural orientations. Case in point is that the company’s advertisement program has attention catching elements that make its products salable to a wide range of customers. Essentially, IKEA does not focus its attention on the mass market, but rather concentrates on marketing approaches that target individuals. The market in the current dispensation is increasingly competitive, and IKEA has sought to establish mechanisms that can ensure continual relevance in the market. Ideally, the company’s current strategy is more quality oriented (Elliott et al., 88). Quality defines the products that a company deals with and fundamentally distinguishes it from the competitors. IKEA has become bullish in the market due to its quality furniture that is characterized by uniqueness. Another current strategy that IKEA focuses on is the diversification of its products (Elliott et al., 212). The Company does not just focus on the mainstream furniture products, but also concentrates on childrens products. Additionally, the company produces customized products for its clients as a consequence of meeting their needs and expectations. IKEA has an advertisement strategy that has limited orientation in the international market (Daft et al., 234). Case in point is that the promotional strategy adopted by IKEA is based on catalogues. The current strategies that have been adopted by the company have

Guns Germs and Steel Essay Example for Free

Guns Germs and Steel Essay Yali asked the question of â€Å"why is it that you white people developed so much cargo and brought it to New Guinea, but we black people had so little cargo of our own?† (Diamond 14) In other words, he is asking â€Å"what is the factor between our people and ours that causes human development to proceed at different rates?† (Diamond 16) What Yali is really asking though, is, what is this mysterious factor? According to Diamond, the basis for development is the environment around us including the resources and the native people of New Guinea don’t live in an area where a chance is provided for them to take advantage of. The natural resources are just enough for them to get by. This is why the people of New Guinea produce so little â€Å"cargo† of their own. Pizarro’s capture of Atahuallpa and destruction of the Incas made the Europeans realize what power they head, and what they could do to the rest of the world. They easily wiped out the Inca’s of 80,000 with 168 men. From the Battle of Cajamarca, Pizzaro came back to Charles I saying that Europe had the power to conquer the Americas. There were reasons Pizarro and the Europeans could conquer the Americas†¦ They had better warfare than the Incas. Pizarro’s men had armor rode horseback and used steel compared to their wooden weapons. Eurasia happened to have an abundance of edible material because of the right environment leading to the domestication of plants and animals led the people to settle down in one place instead of being nomads. When people started to settle down and bring the food to them, they started to have a surplus which led for the people to have extra jobs and it started to also support a higher population while allowing women to have more children contributing to job specialization. These specialists were not devoted to farmers or food producers but varied to priests, blacksmiths etc. Permanent agriculture societies were able to from with the food surpluses leading to empires. Some of the reason that people began to settle down and farm are because at the time many wild foods began to decrease due to hunters and gatherers killing off too many large animals leaving life unsustainable. More wild plants that could be domesticated became available at the time. Technological advances allowe3d people to harvest and store greater amounts of food that they cultivated. Human populations rose it’s not clear how much it caused food production and how much food production caused it but researchers believe there’s a connection. As populations rose, they needed to have better food supplies and started farming. The farm societies were able to drive out neighboring hunter-gatherers. A continent with long east-west axis like (Eurasia) has an advantage over continents with long north-south axes (like Africa and the Americas). The reasons it does have to do with crops and longitude. In general similar crops can grow at similar longitudes. In other words a cropped that developed in one place can be spread east to west (or west to east) but less likely to spread north and south. Epidemic diseases developed among the societies that had been farming the longest. These were Eurasian societies. Societies in the Americas, Australia, and other places had not been farming as long and lacked epidemic diseases. When Europeans came in contact with Native Americans, for example, European epidemic diseases killed huge percentages of the Native Americans. This helped the Europeans conquer and the conquest made them richer and more powerful. Therefore germs help to answer Yalis question. The societies that did independently invent writing were those with complex hierarchies and so phisticated systems of food production. Writing was needed for politics and was generally learned by bureaucrats who had the comfort of available time and energy. As food was available to them, they had no need to hunt and gather for themselves. Since their basic needs were being met, they could focus on a higher level of existence and communication. There are two conditions in which technology may develop. The first is â€Å"mother necessity ideology† which is when a society needs something to make things easier they invent it. Technology differed from place to place because there were more people to invent and better diffusion to spread the invention. The opposite happened in the Americas because there were less people and a slower diffusion rate. Also different cultures had different ideas for change. The only way that society can emerge is through food. Such developments include jobs, such as the chief and the beginnings of government. The institutions of society changed over time based on how organized they were. They evolved based around various factors like war and other societies. They are related by diffusion. Whenever a state is conquered by another state they enforce use of their technology or exploit it. States are going to develop weapons, troops, and religion in order to make the state survive. They develop in response to need of their population size. They use these agents of conquest to become larger and to conquer other societies; and for that they need guns, germs, and steel. What Diamond is saying is that he thinks that people really should not think that history is so much different from the sciences. He is saying that the study of history can be pretty scientific if it is done correctly (and that some sciences are not as precise as things like chemistry). Diamond is trying to argue that historians should use what he calls natural experiments. He thinks that there are many experiments where there are two or more places that are pretty similar in many ways but which then turned out differently (like his experiment in Chapter 2). He argues that historians can use these they can look at what was different and what was similar and how the differences led to the differences in the outcomes. Guns, Germs, and Steel Book Review I think Diamond’s central intent of writing the book is to explain how varying societies become dominate, and how certain others can become dominated. By looking at environmental conditions that caused the disparities that lead to certain societies developing guns, germs, and steel, including other technology, and forming a government necessary for conquest. He introduced the book with Yali’s question â€Å"Why is it that you white people developed so much cargo and brought it to New Guinea, but we black people has so little cargo of our own?† This question used a scientific/geographic background, and set his intent is to answer the question or inform how to answer the question. He also tries to analyze the causes of the expansion of civilizations’ in some parts of the world, since all people are physically the same what could cause some to be successful and others to die? He used archaeological and historical case studies and evidence from genetics and linguistics, he argued that technological and gaps in power are not caused by race or culture differences but by environmental differences, He used the idea of the axis as one saying that Eurasia had an east to west (or west to east) therefore having an advantage over Africa or the Americas for instance, because crops could grow at the same longitude but it was more difficult as they went north and south. Also when cultural or genetic differences have favored Eurasians like for example written language or resistance to epidemic diseases he says these advantages occurred because of the influence and geography on societies and cultures and were not inherited as genes from Eurasian ancestors. Diamonds book argues that the differences in progress for different societies around the world do not result from one group being smarter or more resourceful than another. Rather, he focuses on the impact of geography whether food and other key items were plentiful, whether and how disease spread, and how these developments led to different levels of industrialization, and wealth The book â€Å"Guns, Germs, and Steel† was very well written in the sense that Diamond had a question in which was the foundation of the book, he throughout the book acquired evidence and explanations and ideas of how to answer the question. The book had evidence to back it up by explaining how Eurasia had a better opportunity being west to east meaning they had better crop farming. Which led to a growing civilization and soon conquest. The book wasn’t exactly dull or boring but it wasn’t exciting or entertaining either. It was like any other history book it asked a question, then went on to the point. There was an explanation of the main topic which was Yali’s question and evidence that dealt with answering the question. From beginning to end, Diamond stresses that he rea lizes that efforts to compare societies have frequently been used by racists or nationalists to belittle groups or justify mistreatment of them. He argues that his analysis is in fact anti-racism at work because it shows that the white people who enjoy the comforts of modern life are ultimately luckier than, not more deserving than, people in impoverished nations.

Evaluation Essay -- Essays Papers

Evaluation I believe that my writing has grown a lot with in this first semester of college. I was the type of person in college that would write a paper, and not review it, and still turn it in. I would usually receive good grades, but that was on the high school level. Those types of under-developed papers do not receive good grades in college. On a paper that I may have turned in to one of my high school teachers would have got me a B, yet if I turn around and use that same paper now, I would receive no more than a D. That is what I believe should happen at this level in the game. You as an individual must recognize your own mistakes, and correct them on your own. In high school many of my teacher’s would grade a paper, return it with marks on which we should impro...

Adolescent Offender Essay

Lionel Tate, a fourteen year old Florida boy was sentenced to life during March 2001 for killing Tiffany Eunick, a six- year boy during a wrestling match which took place in 1999. Thus he was convicted of first degree murder as the killing was due to aggravated child abuse and he was sentenced to life without parole.   His sentence was questioned by many critics and many wonder how the justice system allows to send a just fourteen year old boy to prison for life. The underlying question in the ongoing debate was that how a juvenile can be awarded punishment similar to their adult offenders. [i] Adolescent can be defined as the stage of life cycle from puberty to maturity ends at the age of majority. Adolescent thus refers to the change in physical system of a human leading to sexual maturity. Many adolescent teenagers without proper support factors can end in the ‘cracks’ and may land in hostile world. Juvenile delinquency means antisocial attitude beyond the control of parents and result in crimes that is punishable with imprisonment. In other words, it is a criminal offense committed by a minor. See more: Analysis of Starbucks coffee company employees essay Rolf Loeber has conducted research on delinquent paths or trajectories and recognized three discrete paths to a criminal career such as 1) the authority conflict pathway 2) The convert pathway 3) The overt pathway; He also recognise that disruptive behavior that starts from in early childhood with truancy ,lying , threat to animals . There were more than 600 murders that were committed by young people aged 12. Thus in the case of Lionel, it starts from early age of 12 and corroborates with Loeber finding under the overt pathway which escalated to aggressive acts beginning with aggression leading to violence i.e. murder. The Lionel may be of suffering from Problem behavior syndrome (PBS). People with these syndromes will resort to physical abuse, sensation seeking, and arrogance. Researches reveal that delinquent possessed this inherent behavior from very early young age. Some had resorted to drug abuse and heavy drinking as early as at age of 10 or still younger.   Thus the Rolf Loeber and David Farrington study reveals that early-onset offenders had a disruptive behavior with truancy, lying, cruelty to animals and theft. Thus the attitude of young offenders can be attributed when there is no adequate parental care, the environment of their brought up , inherent characteristics at birth and may also due to Problem behavior syndrome ( PBS) [i] Scott, Elizabeth S, ‘Blaming Youth’, Texas Law Review, Feb, 2003. Children Committing First Crime at Just 11. (2005, February 15). The Evening Standard (London, England), p. 16.

Dark Lord Essay

Lightning struck the tower pinnacle, and briefy the city’s main square was drenched in light. A violent storm was brewing around the city of Magelan, of the world of Ralon on the choas planes. All around the city the guard, dressed in mail of shadowy black, were attempting in vain to surpress the riots that where in place. People had taken the oncoming storm as a sign from the gods, to rise up and overthrow the evil Maraj who ruled their city. † The foolish mortals have taken our bait, their city is in choas my Dark Lord Iekkob† The bodyless voice echoed around the dim moon-lit entrance chamber of the great palace. Suddenly, with a blaze of flame and inpenitrible black smoke, a figure appeared. Slowly becoming less hazy the figure walked towards the base of the stairs, leaving scorched foot prints in the shining marble floor. As the the figure reached the thresh-hold of the crystal staircase, one of the statues that lined walls lazily walked towards him. The statued man was no longer a granite grey but shrowded in black and dark crimson robes. † My Lord Iekkob † The voice sounded again, but it was no longer bodyless. The statued man spoke it, softly, stealthily, yet clearly. † I am pleased, Liwl, you have fooled these pathetic mortals well. The planes of choas are now aptly named thanks to your teachery. † The one named Liwl smiled at his apparent Dark Lord, who had now come into full focus, his cloak burning fiery red to match the embers glowing in his eyes. † Thank you my Lord, I did as you instructed. Every temple, every priest, believed me their deity and followed my orders without question † † Yes†¦ that is what worries me. As weak minded as those who dwell upon the Ethereal Plane are, they would have sensed an intrusion in one of their temples. Especially by you Liwl, they are especially suspicious of the God of Assains and Thiefs. † For a moment he gazed upwards towards the top of the stairs, almost caustiosly. Then it passed, an air of confidence and power grew about him, and he grew in size as he, with a great sweep of his cloak, transcended the great staircase in one leap. He was closely followed by Liwl, who had climbed the stairs quietly, quickly, making sure to stay in the shadows. † Hey you ! Peasant ! What are you doing inside the palace ! † shouted a guard of the palace, armoured in shining gold mail. The Dark Lord looked at the man running towards him, drawing his schimitar, and laughed. The sound pierced the air, and as it did the guard stopped. With a look of great pain he fell to the floor, blood now pouring from his skin. He lay there squirming, spasming with pain. The Dark Lord stopped laughing, gazed upon his victim, and with a slight movement of his hand incinerated the body. † My Lord, I have found the door ! † shouted Liwl, from the far left of the landing. † Open it Lwil, quickly, we cannot stand for these delays. I fear the Ethereal Planes will know of our plans shortly. † Acting with lightning speed Liwl drew two daggers from inside his cloak, and struck the lock. The very palace shook and with a bolt of lightning he was thrown against the wall at the other side of the landing. † As I suspected, Rezarf you value your God of Time very much. You understand the power she wields†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ Liwl GET UP ! † Liwl obdentialy jumped to his feet and followed his master the Dark Lord to the door, now shimmering with arcanic runes. Iekkob drew forth a staff of sort, decorated with skulls of many different races, and tapped the door softly. BOOM The door flew off its hinges, flying through the room it was guarding. † I see you are here Iekkob. I must say I was expecting you when I heard what was happening outside the palace. † Through the smoke and dust the slender figure of a young woman walked towards the Dark Lord. † You are smarter than Rezarf gives you credit, Yholl. Are you sure you will not join me, the God of Time will aid my campaign well. † † You now where my alligance lies. Go back to the Nine Hells and plot with your Daemon servants ! The Gift of Time will only aid Good. † Shouted Yholl, her eyes glowing brightly. † Now leave, you cannot harm me here, you of all people know you can only harm an Ethereal Being on the Ethereal Planes. † † True, but then I do not wish to harm you. You only inherited the power of Time because your predessor lost his powers during the Time of Troubles. And now you to shall walk with the mortals. † Iekkob laughed, that shrill piercing laugh again, and before Yholl could react he had thrust his hand outwards. A beam of light appeared between his hand and Yholls chest, and slowly a sphere of glittering gold moved along it towards him. Yholl let out a scream as the sphere entered the Dark Lord. † It is done Liwl, the God of Time is banished to the mortal coil. And so is the only power Rezarf could use to stop me. † † But sir, why did you not just take the power of time for yourself†¦. or one of your loyal servants. † said Liwl bowing, his long nose almost touching the floor. † Beacuse my†¦ loyal servant † he laughed again, and the mortal Yholl fell wimpering to the floor † I cannot use powers designed for good, and I cannot allow anyone, ESPECIALLY, a loyal servant to posess a power that can stop even me. † And with that he disapeared. Liwl looked around at the debrey around the floor, and the wimpering mortal who was once the powerful God of Tme, and with a swoosh of his shadowy cloak followed his master into nothingness.

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buy custom Fox Programming essay News and sports ought to represent the reality on the ground. News anchors and producers should aim at presenting accurate information to the public who relies on media for information. False information by media personalities may lead to inciting the public. Hatred may also occur when one party receives favours from the media personalities. Unrealistic news will also lead to high expectations by the public, which may never happen. Most people are also sensitive to sports, especially soccer. Such people will expect the media to give the realistic information without any bias. Information should not be distorted in any way. Dramas and comedies, on the other hand, do not have to present reality because they need to be exaggerated to bring out the comic effect. They should, however, consider the societys morals. Movies and comedies should not be controversial like Bart Simpson. Bart portrays a rebellious nature and some conservatives and parents viewed him as a poor role model to the children. The character appears also to be a threat to learning, according to some educators. This is because the boy performs poorly in school, and he seems proud. He also has a negative attitude towards school. Such movies should be avoided, and instead educative movies and comedies should replace them (Plunkett, 2006). Fox channel has been quoted as broadcasting news of personal opinions rather than the reality. The news anchors fondly use the language such as some people are saying, instead of quoting the person who said those words. Information has also been distorted by Fox presenters. For example, an event was portrayed to have had a large audience, yet there were only a few people in attendance. Fox is different from other networks in the way it airs its programs. For instance, it does not air morning and evening news. Fox programming Fox channel presents its programming for up to seventeen hours per day. Most of the programmes get broadcast from, New York, headquarters. Other programs come from the Fox studio on Washington DC. Audio simulcasts get aired on Sirius Satellite Radio, and XM Satellite Radio. Fox also has a website with several web logs and columnists.fox Network stands as one of the best networks in the world, broadcasting a variety of programs; news, sports, comedies, as well as children programs. Fox programs for nineteen and half hours per week. The network provides primetime programming of fifteen hours to its owned and affiliated stations. The prime time is 8-10 pm starting Monday to Saturday, and from 7-10 on Sundays. On Saturdays, late night programming comes between 11 pm to 12.30 am. Programming during the day consists of Fox News Sunday and Weekend Marketplace, on Saturdays. The channel airs sports news on the weekend between 12-4 and 12-8 pm, though not all weekends. Football mainly broadcasts on Sundays between 12-4 pm. Baseball, on the other hand, comes on air between 3.30- 7 pm on Saturdays. News Fox Network, unlike the Big Three networks, does not air national news in the morning and evening. It focuses mainly on its entertainment programs. Fox airs primetime news on separate channels as Studio B and Fox Report. The network broadcasts national election coverage, presidential debates, breaking news, and state of the union address. Fox network does not cover major political convention speeches, aired at 10 pm in the other networks. However, most Fox stations take breaking news briefs. A public affairs show comes on air on Sunday mornings. Fox network provides national, as well as international news for its local affiliates newscasts. Sports Having observed the role of soccer in British Sky Broadcasting, Fox Network believed that Professional Football would make it famous quickly. Fox, therefore, made an offer to National Football League, in 1987, to be paying 13 million dollars per game but, NLF refused the offer and renewed its contract with ABC. Six years later, after the expiry of the contract, Fox offered a $1.58 bid to NFL, for four years. NFL selected the bid bringing to an end the CBS of football. Fox also received rights from the New World Communications to acquire ten of its affiliates. This helped Fox to market its other shows to the newly acquired viewers. Fox Network received over-air-broadcast to National Hockey League, NASCAR auto racing, and Major League Baseball. Fox also aired college football games between 2007 and 2010. In 2011, Fox together with mixed martial arts promoted the Ultimate Fighting Baseball. Childrens programming Airing of childrens programming by Fox started in 1990 with the launch of the Fox Kids Network. Many cartoons and fantasy action programs came on the air. These included Goosebumps, Bobbys World, Power Rangers, The Tick, Indiana, and X-Men. Animated series, which included Tiny Toon Adventures and Batman, got added in 1995. However, 4Kids entertainment stopped being aired due to distribution disputes though they have now been settled (Books LLC, 2010). Observations of fox network News and sports should portray the reality on the ground. Fox network broadcasts unrealistic claims on several occasions. A watchdog group on media matters said that Fox News and TV personalities have the tendency of distorting news. The network uses certain software to manipulate and edit reports from New York Times. In the Tea Party protests, in Washington DC, the network manipulated the footage suc that it appeared as if there were several protesters in the event. Fox and Friends show has also been accused of misleading viewers, by showing that Rasmussen Reports poll results added up to 120% instead of 100%. In 2009, Fox News anchor told the viewers that Michigan had a large turn out during Sarah Palin book signing. The news showed that a former vice presidential candidate continued drawing large crowds while Sarah promoted her new book. He added that those pictures came in shortly, yet they had been shown in the morning broadcast. Later it came to peoples notice that these pictures came from McCain/ Palin campaign rally of 2008. Fox vice president later said that was a production error and that the video had not been updated. Fox apologized on air the following day calling it a video error. He added that the network had no intentions to mislead the general public. Fox apologizes more times than the other large networks. The network also apologized to John Kerry, in 2004, because of a certain article that appeared on their website. They argued that the article appeared on the website as a Friday joke. A report written in 2006 by the project on Excellence in Journalism indicated that 68% of Fox stories did not represent the reality. They mainly contained personal opinions, and that the network was more one sided as compared to other networks. MSNBC personal opinion was 27%, and that of CNN was 4%. Fox reporters and anchors do not cite an anonymous source. Instead, they use the phrase "some people say" so that they can include their own opinions and comments. A Pew Research conducted in 2007, to get the viewers political knowledge, revealed that Fox viewers scored 35%. CNN viewers scored 41% while O'Reilly Factor viewers scored 51%. Rush Limbaugh viewers scored 50%, NPR got 51%, Major Newspapers scored 54%, and the Daily show scored 54%. Stanford University carried a survey in the year 2010. Regarding scientific claims, about global warming, most Fox viewers rejected such claims. Another survey conducted by Kaiser Family Foundation, regarding health misperception, found that Fox News viewers score was lower as compared to other news viewers. Public misperceptions also proved to be with Fox viewers. Ohio State University carried a study on "Ground Zero Mosque" in the year 2010. The results revealed that 66% of Fox News viewers believed in incorrect rumor that those who did not rely on Fox News. Misperceptions can be noted on Fox News viewers since the network is believed to be biased. PIPA study found out that viewers of Fox News received false and misleading information regarding 2010 election. Viewers appeared misinformed on issues as compared to viewers of other networks (Liz, Jenna Nicole, 2010). Some critics and observers of Fox News discovered some bias where the channel was favoring Republican Party rather than being neutral. In his documentary film, Robert Greenwald argues that Fox suffered from conservative bias. The documentary being referred to in this case is Outfoxed: Rupert Murdochs War on Journalism. The film uses Fox News clips, and internal memos directing on how to report. During the Health care reform in the US, a leaked memo from Fox asked the staff to use terms phrases such as whenever possible, government option, or, government-run-health insurance. He argued that using such terms would split the American people making them rise against the government. Another bias came in Pew research poll of 2009. The results showed that the channel was the most ideological in America. Among those interviewed, 47% agreed that Fox presented conservative news. Ranking second was MSNBC with 36%, followed by CNN with 11%. Fox programming impact on the society Some of the Fox network movies have portrayed imperfect image of the network. Bart portrays his rebellious nature, and the boy does not receive punishment for his mischief. Some conservatives and parents viewed Bart as a poor role model to the children. The character appears also to be a threat to learning, according to some educators. This is because the boy performs poorly in school, and he seems proud. He also has a negative attitude towards school. Bart also appears to be mean spirited. Some people describe the character as frustrated, confused and angry, hence a poor role model to children. In fact, George Bush clearly said that his government aimed at strengthening families, and making them less of Simpsons. Some other scholars openly said that the Bart Simpsons episodes were disrespectful to the audience. Russia, Venezuela, and China have banned the airing of its episodes, and asked the media to replace it with educative programs to the children. Fox decided not to carry scheduled events including presidential speeches, which brought a lot of criticism. It would only air its regular entertainment programmes while the other channels would bring such live speeches. The network has also been surrounded by controversy due to obscenities in Nicole Richie and Cheer. The obscene parts received criticism from both the television council and the parents. The scenes come out as the worst scenes on TV between the period of 2001 and 2004. Members of PTC do not like some Fox broadcasts and have filed several complaints to the Commission of Federal Communication. The Fox Network has been forced to apologize to the complainants (Macdonald, 2010). The scriptwriter edited the obscene language to avoid future complaints. Many popular shows by Fox receive criticism from Parents Television Council due to its indecent content. American dad, 70s Show, The Simpsons, Hells kitchen, Arreested Development, Prison Break and Married with Children, are some of the shows that have received criticism. The council has at times gone as far as filing complaints with Federal Communications Commission. Fox Network was at one point made to pay a fine of $91,000 for indecent programming. Regarding weekly TV shows, Fox has been referred severally to as having Worst TV Show of the Week. Fox network has been criticized for poor ethics. At one time, Democrats provided a memo to the media. The memo, written by staffers of Republican senator, Mel Martinez brought a lot of controversy. In the memo, he suggested ways by which democrats could gain politically. Fox News producers argued that the memo could be forged by democrats. Senator Mel Martinez later c onfirmed the memo making people question the ethics of Fox network. Fox network has an impact on the society in that most people spend much of their time getting entertained. Entertainment helps people to enjoy life outside their routine work. People like watching news, watching sports, and getting entertained by comedies. Movies, especially soap operas, profoundly affect peoples lives. People tend to expect the love they see in these operas, to be shown to them by their partners. This has, indeed, broken many relationships. Movies such as action movies also influence people by making them violent. The several channels that are available to the viewers have made people lazy as they only sit down watching the programs. Some students have also been not to perform poorly in school since they do not revise when they get to their homes. They only watch their favorite TV programs. Fox network differences to the real world Fox network brought many differences to the real world. For example, it acquired some stations from other networks. This means that those networks, whose stations are acquired, lose popularity. Profits of such networks also reduce notably. Another difference to the real world came when Fox Network started airing NFL, previously aired by ABC network channel. T, therefore, meant that viewers turned to Fox channel to watch soccer. Several other sports such as baseball, basketball, and champions league could also be watched on Fox network. Compared to the Big Three networks, Fox has several differences. The network airs net programming for only two hours during prime time hours. On Sundays, it airs for three hours. The other three networks air for four Sundays and three weeknights at night. Its news is, therefore, broadcast at 10pm Eastern time. Its main aim for this was not to be considered a network be the FCC to avoid regulations. Despite being a prime network, Fox does not air soap operas during the day. Talk shows and game shows are also not aired during the day. They, therefore, offer more syndicated programs such as Judge Alex and Divorce Court. Do not Forget the Lyrics and Are You Smarter Than a 5th Grader represent the game shows broadcast during the day as syndicated programs (Kimmel, 2004). Unlike the other three large networks, Fox does not air morning or evening news programs given their primetime schedule. However, the network airs presidential debates, state of the union address, national elections, as well as breaking news from time to time. The range of coverage varies from one station to another and, normally, they limit it to the networks events in primetime block. Fox network, unlike the three large networks, does not cover political speeches at 10 pm. All the same, most of the networks stations give briefings on weekday breaking news. Another difference to the real world is that, among all the US broadcasters, Fox Network comes out as unique in the way it distributes its network HD feed. Fox transports its network as an MPEG stream of transport. This stream is usually intended to be delivered to the viewers TV sets bit-for-bit. Local commercials get inserted by use of transport stream plicer. For the three large networks, the affiliates, decode compressed satellite video feed first, and then re-encode them for the final emission over-the-air. Fox is also the only network that airs its programs, in widescreen, on digital feed that is not available in HD. Such programs used to be presented between 2001 and 2006 in Fox High Resolution Widescreen. However, these programs are currently unbranded. It should be noted that Fox network produces entertaining programs. The network has produced many soap operas targeting young audience. The soap operas includes, among others, Beverly Hills, New York Undercover, and Melrose Place. Comedies have also been broadcast be Fox network. For example, the Living Color comedy had outstanding characters, which have remained famous until today. Stars such as Jennifer Lopez, Jim Carry, Jimmy Foxx and, Damon Wayans have featured in fox network. MADtv comedy series is yet another comedy that people loved, and it remained a hit for over a decade. The Simpsons also came as a strong program, with many people liking it, despite the fact that many people criticized the movie. They argued that Bart did not act as an admirable role model to the children due to his carefree nature. Fox network broadcasts sports in a different way from other networks. Fox Network got granted rights over-air-broadcast to National Hockey League, NASCAR auto racing, and Major League Baseball. Fox also aired college football games between 2007 and 2010. In 2011, Fox together with mixed martial arts promoted the Ultimate Fighting Baseball. This has made the network famous since a good number of people love sports. The network, therefore, has several viewers who spend time watching sports, as well as watching other programs. Buy custom Fox Programming essay

Explanation of Newspaper Headlines for English Learners

Explanation of Newspaper Headlines for English Learners Many students have difficulty understanding newspaper headlines. This is because newspaper headlines are often incomplete sentences (i.e. Difficult Times Ahead). Here is a guide to the most common exceptions found in newspaper headlines. Noun Phrases Headlines often contain a noun phrase with no verb. A noun phrase describes a noun (i.e. around strange, exotic people). Here are some examples of noun phrase headlines: Under Pressure from BossUnexpected VisitOverwhelming Response of Voters Its useful to ask yourself questions such as: From what? About what? From whom? To whom? etc. when reading these type of headlines. By asking yourself these questions, you can begin preparing yourself for the article. This practice helps the brain prepare itself by starting to think about vocabulary related to the subject. Heres an example: Unexpected VisitThe questions I can ask myself are: From whom? Why was the visit unexpected? Who was visited? etc. these questions will help focus my mind on vocabulary related to relationships, traveling, surprises, important reasons for visits, etc. Noun Strings Another common headline form is a string of three, four or more nouns together (i.e. Country Leader Question Time). These can be difficult because the words dont appear related by verbs or adjectives. Here are some more examples: Widow Pension Pay CommitteeLandscaping Company Disturbance RegulationsMustang Referral Customer Complaint In the case of noun strings, its helpful to try to connect the ideas by reading backward. For example: Mustang Referral Customer ComplaintBy reading backward, I can guess that: There is a complaint made by a customer about a referral program for Mustang cars. Of course, you need to use your imagination for this! Various Verb Changes There are a number of verb changes made to headlines. The most common are: Simple tenses used instead of continuous or perfect forms. For example:Â  Forgotten Brother Appears A forgotten brother has appeared (after a long period of time).Professors Protest Pay Cuts Professors are protesting pay cuts (at the university). The infinitive form refers to the future. For example:Â  Mayor to Open Shopping Mall The mayor is going to open a new shopping mall.James Wood to Visit Portland (Famous actor) James Wood is going to visit Portland soon. Auxiliary verbs are dropped in the passive form. For example:Â  Man Killed in Accident A Man has been killed in an accident.Tommy the Dog Named Hero Tommy the Dog has been named a hero (by the mayor). Drop Articles Perhaps you have noticed in the examples above that both definite and indefinite articles are also dropped in newspaper headlines (i.e. Mayor to Choose Candidate). Here are some more examples: President Declares Celebration The president has declared a celebration.Passerby Sees Woman Jump A passerby has seen a woman jump (into the river).